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History:
The congregation which worships in Pitlochry can trace its history
back at least to the 7th century when it seems a church dedicated
to St Colm or St Colman was founded.
Further evidence of early Christian activity in the area is the
Dunfallandy Stone which has an ornately sculptured Celtic Christian Cross,
human and animal carvings and Pictish symbols.
It was originally found near Killiecrankie, about 4 miles (c. 6.5
km) from Pitlochry but was moved to Dunfallandy farm close to Pitlochry.
It probably dates from the
7th or 8th century A.D.
Throughout the centuries since then successive parish church buildings
were erected in the nearby village
of Moulin .
King William the Lion (1165-1214) gave to the Abbey of Dunfermline
a charter of the church at Moulin with three carucates of land.
(A carucate was the amount of land a team of oxen could plough
in a season – about 50 acres or 20 hectares.)
Another charter, dated 1231, notes that the establishment of Dunfermline
Abbey had been increased from 30 to 50 monks and, to augment their income,
the abbot and convent “made humble supplication for the patronage of
Moulin
Church
”.
Pope Gregory IX granted them that patronage.
Shortly before the Reformation in 1560 the Commendator of the abbey
at Dunfermline
granted a feu charter of “all and whole of the glebe and Kirk
land
of Maling
(Moulin)……” to the Stewart
family who had lived and
worked
land in that area for many years.
This was the origin of Balnakeilly estate, one of several estates
in the Pitlochry district. The
present church building at Moulin was closed for worship in 1989 and all
activities of the congregation were then centred on the buildings in Pitlochry.
A
disastrous fire had gutted Moulin Kirk in 1873 and, in addition to restoring
this building, (shown on the left)
a decision was taken to erect a new church building in Pitlochry on a site
which had been offered by Mr Archibald Butter of Faskally.
The building, shown below, designed by
Dundee
architects, C&L Ower, and comprising a
mixture of Victorian Gothic, Romanesque and Byzantine features, was
completed in 1884 and when Mr Butter died in 1885, money was raised for a
church clock and bell as a memorial of his lifetime service to the town. Services
in the
Pitlochry
Church
, which seats about 250 people, were arranged
by the Kirk Session of Moulin. The
other main addition was the construction of two iron columns to reinforce
the roof structure in 1901. A
church hall was built in 1910. The
church and the nearby monument to Alexander Duff of Moulin, the first Church
of Scotland missionary to
India
, (seen
here to the right of the church)
have been given ‘A’ listed status by the Local Authority.
In
1929, when the majority of United Free Church congregations united with
those of the Church of Scotland, the Pitlochry UF Church became known as the
East
Church
and the building we use today became the
West
Church
. Its
position on a knoll overlooking the village earned it the nickname ‘
Mount
Zion
’.
In 1934 it was designated the second parish church of the parish of
Moulin. In 1992, the
congregations of the
East
Church
and the
West
Church
united to form what is today ‘Pitlochry
Church of Scotland’. To
commemorate this union, a porch was added to the former
West
Church
, built from stones taken from the
East
Church
. The 1910 hall was refurbished and a lounge
area, office, and commercial kitchen added.
This is The Tryst and it serves as a meeting place for the
congregation and local community organisations and so increases the
opportunities for the church’s outreach to those whom it serves.
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